Testing Methodologies

  1. Waterfall Testing Methodology
  • Characteristics: Sequential approach where each phase must be completed before the next begins.
  • Approach: Testing is performed after the development phase is complete.
  • Advantages: Simple and easy to understand.
  • Disadvantages: Inflexible to changes; issues are found late in the process.
  1. Agile Testing Methodology
  • Characteristics: Iterative and incremental approach with continuous testing and feedback.
  • Approach: Testing is integrated into the development process, with frequent iterations and updates.
  • Advantages: Flexible, adaptive to changes, and fosters collaboration.
  • Disadvantages: Can be challenging to manage and requires continuous communication.
  1. V-Model Testing Methodology
  • Characteristics: Extension of the waterfall model with a corresponding testing phase for each development phase.
  • Approach: Emphasizes validation and verification with testing phases mapped to development stages.
  • Advantages: Ensures thorough testing and early detection of issues.
  • Disadvantages: Less flexible; similar to the waterfall model, it can be rigid.
  1. Scrum Testing Methodology
  • Characteristics: Agile framework with a focus on iterative development and regular testing.
  • Approach: Testing is conducted in short cycles called sprints, with continuous feedback and improvement.
  • Advantages: Allows for rapid iterations and adaptations based on feedback.
  • Disadvantages: Requires a high level of collaboration and can be complex to implement.
  1. Continuous Testing Methodology
  • Characteristics: Integrates testing into the continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipeline.
  • Approach: Automated tests are run continuously throughout the development cycle.
  • Advantages: Early detection of issues, quick feedback, and faster delivery.
  • Disadvantages: Requires robust automation and can be challenging to set up initially.

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