Understanding Special Orders in NetSuite

Summary

Special Orders in NetSuite are used when you want to purchase an item specifically to fulfill a customer sales order, rather than pulling it from stock. This is useful for custom products, low-turnover items, or made-to-order goods.

🔍 What is a Special Order?

A Special Order is a procurement workflow in NetSuite where a purchase order is automatically created in response to a sales order. The purchased items are not stocked into inventory but are linked to the sales order for direct fulfillment.

🎯 Key Use Cases

  • Made-to-order products
  • Custom or one-time items
  • Drop shipments to customers
  • Low-stock or non-stock items

⚙️ How It Works in NetSuite

1. Item Setup

  • Go to the item record.
  • Under the Purchasing/Inventory tab, ensure “Special Order Item” is checked.
  • Define preferred vendors if necessary.

2. Sales Order Creation

  • When a sales order is created using a Special Order item, NetSuite marks it for special procurement.
  • In the sales order line, “Create PO” is set to Special Order.

3. Purchase Order Generation

  • Once the sales order is approved (and optionally billed), NetSuite automatically generates a linked purchase order.
  • The PO is tied directly to the sales order and references the customer details.

4. Receiving & Fulfillment

  • The item is received normally in NetSuite.
  • Once received, the item is available only for fulfilling the linked sales order (it doesn’t go into general inventory).
  • You fulfill the sales order using the received item.

âś… Prerequisites and Settings

đź§  Tips & Best Practices

  • Do not use for regular inventory items – reserve special orders for non-stock or customer-specific products.
  • Monitor PO/SO linkage carefully to avoid fulfillment issues.
  • Use Saved Searches or Reports to track pending special orders.
  • Combine with Drop Shipment if the item ships directly from vendor to customer.

đź”§ Common Issues & Troubleshooting

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