Handling Conditional Statements in NetSuite Freemarker Advanced PDF Templates: Avoiding Errors with > and Other Operators
When working with conditional statements in NetSuite Advanced PDF Templates using Freemarker, improper use of comparison operators like > can lead to errors. These errors often occur because Freemarker may misinterpret symbols like > as part of HTML tags. Here’s how to handle conditions correctly and avoid common pitfalls.
Common Issue with > in Conditions
Freemarker treats the > symbol as a potential closing tag, especially in <#if> statements like <#if value > 10>. This results in parsing errors or unintended behavior.
Correct Ways to Handle Conditions
- Wrap Conditions in Parentheses
- Using parentheses ensures that Freemarker correctly interprets the condition as a logical expression.
<#if (value > 10)> Value is greater than 10 </#if>
- Use Freemarker Keywords for Comparisons
- Freemarker provides the following keywords for logical operators:
gtfor greater than (>)gtefor greater than or equal to (>=)ltfor less than (<)ltefor less than or equal to (<=)
- Example with
gt:
<#if value gt 10> Value is greater than 10 </#if>
- Example with
gte:
<#if value gte 10> Value is greater than or equal to 10 </#if>
Tips for Other Conditions
- Equality and Inequality: Use
==for equality and!=for inequality, but always test to ensure the fields being compared are not null. - Null Checks: Use the
?has_contentdirective to check if a field is not null before comparing.
<#if value?has_content && value gt 10> Value is greater than 10 </#if>
Best Practices
- Always test conditional logic in a sandbox environment with sample data.
- Use clear and consistent formatting in conditions to improve readability.
- Prefer Freemarker keywords (
gt,gte, etc.) for greater compatibility and clarity.
By properly handling conditional statements, you can create error-free and robust Advanced PDF Templates in NetSuite, ensuring smooth functionality and professional results.