Using SUitescript 2.0 function search.lookupFields we can get any fields in sales order, from there we can get customer id for the correspomding customer record.
Code snippet:
var amount_vlaues = search.lookupFields({
type: search.Type.SALES_ORDER,
id: salerorderID,
columns: ["entity"]
});
var customerID = amount_vlaues.entity;
//the value getting from entity is object having both id and value of customer record from that we can split the id only.
var customerData = customerID[0].value
var custIDvalue = (customerData).split(' ')[0];
var custRecord = record.load({
type: 'customer',
id: custIDvalue,
isDynamic: true,
});
//this way we can load a customer record