- Network-based Testing
- What it does: This type of testing focuses on finding weaknesses in a company’s network setup.
- External focus: Looks for vulnerabilities from outside the network, like potential entry points for hackers.
- Internal focus: Checks for threats originating from within the network, like compromised devices or insider risks.
- Host-based Testing
- What it does: This testing zooms in on individual devices like servers and workstations.
- How it works: Identifies vulnerabilities specific to each device, like outdated software or misconfigurations.
- Why it matters: Helps ensure each device is secure to prevent unauthorized access or data breaches.
- Application Testing
- What it does: Targets software applications to uncover any flaws that could be exploited.
- Why it’s crucial: Applications often contain sensitive data and functionalities, so securing them is vital.
- Focus areas: Looks for vulnerabilities like weak authentication mechanisms or insecure data handling practices.
- Wireless Network Testing
- What it does: Evaluates the security of wireless networks to prevent unauthorized access.
- How it helps: Ensures wireless communication remains protected against potential threats.
- Key concerns: Checks for vulnerabilities such as weak encryption protocols or unauthorized access points.